Social Assistance

Social assistance (Sozialhilfe | aide sociale) helps all persons in financial emergencies in Switzerland. It covers the minimum cost of living. Counseling is offered in addition to financial support. The objective is that persons regain economic independence as quickly as possible. Social assistance is not available to persons who receive sufficient financial aid for the cost of living, for example, unemployment benefits, pensions, wages, or support from relatives. Social assistance does not pay off debts. The money must be repaid once sufficient financial means are available. Social assistance is funded by taxpayers.

Persons wishing to apply for social assistance do so through the social services (Sozialdienst | service social) in their community of residence. One must disclose income and assets so that social services can verify that requirements are met. The authorities determine the amount and type of support based on the individual's situation. Providing inaccurate or incomplete information is punishable. Social services may issue instructions or impose conditions. If these are not followed or met social services may reduce the financial help that is provided. Taking part in counselling is compulsory. Persons are obligated to make serious efforts to reduce their dependency on social assistance.